原生 • 寄生 • 重生 ——基于适应概念的汉传佛寺建筑的演化特征及其规律研究

Primary·Parasitism·Regeneration——Research on the Evolution Characteristics and Laws of the Architecture of Hanchuan Buddhist Temple Based on the Concept of Adaptation

摘要:

基于主客体互动共生的适应概念，对广义汉传佛寺建筑的演化现象进行分析，提出原生朴素式、寄生被动式与重生主动式适应三个特征阶段，并得出其呈现“进化”趋势的结论，进而分析出人类文化进化的根本原动力作用以及提出建筑—人—环境的整体适应性系统模型。

Abstract:

Based on the concept of adaptation of the interaction between subject and object, this paper analyzes the evolution of the architecture of Hanchuan Buddhist temple in broad sense, and puts forward three characteristic stages of adaptation: primitive simplicity, parasitic passivity and active regeneration, the conclusion that it presents the trend of "evolution" is drawn, and then the basic motive force of human cultural evolution and the whole adaptive system model of architecture-man-environment are analyzed.