故宫景福宫墁冰纹石的初步分析研究

Preliminary Analysis on Stone Wall with Icy Veins of Jingfu Palace in the Forbidden City

摘要:

墁冰纹石鲜有报道，为探索其研究性保护方法，本文对景福宫区域墁冰纹石进行了实地调研。首先，根据石墙病害调查对石块的颜色配比、病害面积等数据进行统计分析；其次，结合薄片鉴定、X 射线衍射、体积密度和吸水率测试的结果进行石墙的病害分析，讨论墁冰纹石的材料、工艺等，本研究可为后续保护性修缮项目提供参考。

Abstract:

There are few reports of the stone wall with icy veins. In order to explore the protection method， this paper conducted a field investigation of the stone wall with icy veins in Jingfu Palace. Firstly， according to the stone wall disease survey， the color ratio of stones ， disease area and other data are analyzed statistically. Secondly， combined with the results of thin section identification， X-ray diffraction， bulk density and water absorption test， the stone wall disease analysis was carried out， and the material and process of the tone wall with icy veins were discussed. This study can provide reference for subsequent protective repair projects.