苏州药圃造园意匠的传承与演变 #

Inheritance and Evolution of the Gardening Idea of Yaopu Garden in Suzhou

摘要:

药圃是苏州艺圃之前身，为明代文震孟的私家园林，既有研究尚未对药圃造园意匠进行系统化分析。基于对现存史料的深入挖掘，以文献分析法结合园林图像对药圃的园林要素进行详细考述，论证《长物志》对药圃营建活动的指导意义，从山水格局、建筑形制、植物配置三个方面对药圃旧貌进行进一步推想复原，阐释其造园意匠的传承及演变与江南园林发展历史的耦合关系。

Abstract:

Yaopu Garden is the predecessor of Yipu Garden, which was Wen Zhenmeng's private garden in Ming Dynasty. The existing research has not yet systematically analyzed the gardening idea of Yaopu Garden. Based on the in-depth excavation of the existing historical materials, the garden elements of Yaopu Garden were studied in detail by the method of literature analysis and garden images, and the guiding significance of Superfluous Things for the constructive activities of Yaopu Garden was demonstrated. In three aspects, the old appearance of Yaopu Garden is further deduced and restored, and the coupling relationship between the inheritance and evolution of its gardening idea and the development history of Jiangnan Garden is explained.