“游”园观“境# ——余荫山房“公园化”后游线组织与空间赏析

Tour the Garden and Experience the Artistic Conception ——A Study on the Yuyin-Shanfang Garden's Travel Line Organization and Space Appreciation after Opening to the Public

摘要:

造园难，品园亦难。不同的游览路线影响着视觉空间属性的概括与描述。园以景盛，景以游异，运用空间句法理论，对余荫山房“公园化”前后空间组构、游园序列的分析研究，以多维视角发掘最佳游赏体验规律。研究表明：空间意向生成的结构与层次越贴近园主的思想境界，越能全面的了解空间结构、个性与意蕴。从“游园”看“造境”，句法视野下的游园组织与空间赏析，能挖掘传统造园艺术营造手法的背后暗藏“观”与“游”的时空博弈，为后期整体性景观更新提供借鉴参考。

Abstract:

It is difficult to build a garden,and appreciation is also difficult. Different tour routes affect the generalization and description of visualspatial attributes. Parks are rich in scenery, and scenery varies according to tour routes. Based on the theory of spatial syntax, this paper analyzes and studies the spatial structure and sequence of Yuyin-Shanfang after opening to the public ,and explores the best rules of touring experience from a multidimensional perspective. The research shows that the closer the structure and level of spatial intention generation are to the ideological realm of the gardener, the more comprehensive understanding of the spatial structure, personality and implication is. From the perspective of "garden building", the appreciation of garden organization and space from the syntactic perspective can excavate the space-time game between "view" and "tour" hidden behind the traditional garden art construction techniques, and provide an empirical reference for the improvement of the overall landscape of the later stage.