清代济南提督学政署八景演变探究#

Research on the Development of Eight Views in Jinan Ti-Du-Xue-ZhengShu in Qing Dynasty

摘要:

清代济南提督学政署附属园林是一处以八景为特色的近代城市历史名园。以清代各版本历城县志为依托，探寻提督学政署八景的演变过程，厘清提督学政署八景的详细内容，得出从阮元时期八咏到封谢时期八景的主要演变过程，从景观空间、景观题名与景观意境分析提督学政署八景演变特征，探究背后的演变动因为：学政主导的文人互动；正儒尊学的齐鲁学风；城市八景的辐射带动；城市名园的建设浪潮。以期为济南近代城市名园的园林史研究与复原建设提供借鉴。

Abstract:

The garden attached to the Ti-Du-Xue-Zheng-Shu in Jinan in Qing Dynasty is a famous modern garden with eight views as its characteristics. Based on the various editions of Licheng county annals in Qing Dynasty, this paper explores the development process of the eight views of the Ti-Du-Xue-Zheng-Shu, clarifies the detailed contents of the eight views, and concludes the main development process from the eight chants of Ruan-yuan period to the Feng Xie period. It analyzes the development characteristics of the eight views of the Ti-Du-Xue-Zheng-Shu from the landscape space, landscape title and landscape artistic conception, and explores the underlying development causes: the interaction of scholars led by learning and politics; the Qilu style of learning with respect to Confucianism; the radiation driven by the eight sceneries of the city; and the construction wave of famous city gardens.In order to provide a reference for the research and restoration of modern urban gardens in Jinan.