“过云楼”里的怡园——顾文彬笔下的造园史考 *

Yiyuan in “Guoyunlou”—A Study of the history of Gardening by Gu Wenbin

摘要:

主要以清同光年间顾文彬所撰《过云楼家书》、《过云楼日记》两书中与怡园营建相关的记录，包括布局、建筑、山水、花木等造园意匠，建成后的园居生活等为研究基础，结合清末相关诗文、图册以及怡园现存遗迹，试图探寻其初创时期的景致，并对顾文彬的造园意匠加以解析。其相关造园手法可对怡园景观的进一步修复和现代园林的创作提供借鉴，并对清末苏州地区造园风尚的相关研究有所裨益。

Abstract:

Mainly based on the records related to the construction of Yiyuan in the letters home and diaries of Guoyunlou written by Gu Wenbin in the reigns of emperors Tongzhi and Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, including layout, architecture, landscapes, flowers and trees, gardening design concepts and garden livings, combining the relevant poems, atlases in the late Qing Dynasty and existing relics of Yiyuan, this paper tries to explore the scenes of the initial period and analyze the gardening ideas of Gu Wenbin. The gardening techniques may provide reference for the further restoration of Yiyuan and the creation of modern gardens. It also contributes to the related research on the gardening style of Suzhou in the late Qing Dynasty.