Abstract:Taking the actual project of protection and rehabilitation of the Heping Academy and surrounding areas in Shaowu City of Fujian Province as an example, this paper studies and discusses the design methods of the protection and rehabilitation of the monolithic educational buildings and surrounding areas in the specific context. From three aspects, the author elaborates the rehabilitation strategy of educational building heritage, explores the solutions with authenticity and operability, and provides reference for the protection and repair of ancient educational buildings in China.