圆明园盛期的植物香景探究

A Study on Plant Smellscape of Yuanmingyuan Garden in Its Flourishing Period

摘要:

中国传统园林注重植物香景营造，而圆明园盛期的植物香景营造堪称典范。以文献研究为基础，首先对圆明园盛期的香景植物种类进行梳理，并结合景点景名，对主要香景植物的应用方式进行总结；其次依据乾隆御制诗，就香景植物的香味特征描写进行归纳与解析；最后探讨植物香景意境的生成过程，从闻香感觉、闻香感想、闻香感悟三个层面，就圆明园四十景中的典型香景意境进行探究，以期对现代植物香景营造提供借鉴。

Abstract:

Chinese traditional gardens pay attention to the construction of plant sceneries, and the construction of plant sceneries in the peak period of Yuanmingyuan is a model. On the basis of literature research, first of all, the types of fragrant plants in the peak of Yuanmingyuan were sorted out, and combined with the names of scenic spots, the application modes of the main fragrant plants were summarized, finally, it discusses the formation process of the artistic conception of the plant fragrant scene from three aspects: the sense of smelling, the feeling of smelling and the perception of smelling, this paper probes into the typical artistic conception of fragrant scene in the forty scenes of Yuanmingyuan, in order to provide reference for the construction of modern plant fragrant scene.