四川省汶川县黄泥夯筑布瓦村羌碉群特点分析*

Analysis on the Characteristics of soil Watchtowers in the Rammed Buwa Village, Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province

摘要:

碉楼作为羌寨最具特色的建筑之一，是羌族艰辛生存经历的见证和古羌文化符号，具有较高历史价值。本文通过历史文献查阅，现场调研测绘，对黄泥夯筑布瓦村现存碉楼的分布以及碉楼建筑形制进行研究。归纳总结了布瓦村碉楼遗产的建筑现状与功能特点，并对其维护与发展提出相关建议，这对羌族传统文化的保护和传承有着重要意义。

Abstract:

As one of the most distinctive buildings of the Qiang Village, the watchtower bears witness to the hard life of Qiang and is a symbol of the ancient Qiang culture. It has a high historical value. This paper studies the distribution and architectural form of the existing blockhouses in Buwa village rammed in yellow mud by consulting historical documents and surveying and Mapping on the spot. This paper sums up the architectural status and functional characteristics of the blockhouse heritage in Buwa village, and puts forward some suggestions on its maintenance and development, which is of great significance to the preservation and inheritance of Qiang's traditional culture.