社会结构与空间表达：桃叶坡传统村落空间解析

Social structure and spatial expression:Spatial analysis of TaoYePo traditional village

摘要:

空间结构与社会结构是传统村落重要的组成要素。在乡村社群自组织建造的村落中，两者往往相互联系、共同丰富了传统村落的内涵。本文以山西省阳泉市桃叶坡村为例，将数据挖掘等定量分析方法与定性分析方法相结合，对其中空间结构与社会结构的关系进行了 阐释，包括居住建筑与人际距离的关系、公共建筑与社会功能的关系 等等，使村落社会结构得到"可视化"的显现，也加深了对村落物质空间的意义阐释。

Abstract:

Spatial structure and social structure are important components of traditional villages. In villages organized by rural communities, the two are often interrelated and enriched the connotation of traditional villages. Taking the village of TaoYePo in Yangquan, Shanxi as an example, this paper combines the quantitative analysis method of data mining with the qualitative analysis method, and explains the relationship between the spatial structure and the social structure, including the relationship between the residential building and the interpersonal distance, the relationship between the public architecture and the social function, etc. So as to make the village social structure get the appearance of "visualization" also deepens the interpretation of the material space of villages.