清中期南京随园造园理法简析

Preliminary Study of the Design Principle of Nanjing Sui Garden in the Middle of the Qing Dynasty

摘要:

随园位于南京市清凉山余脉，清代袁枚辞官隐居，于旧园基 础之上利用山水之利建造而成，在太平天国攻占南京之时尽毁。基于对随园进行复原研究所得成果，结合史料文献，从明旨立意、相地选址、造景布局等方面对随园造园理法的相关内容进行研究与分析，探讨其造园艺术特色，以丰富清中期江南私家园林造园史的认知与发展。

Abstract:

The Sui Garden was located in the Qingliang Mountain of Nanjing. In the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Mei resigned from the government and built it on the basis of the old garden. It was destroyed when the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom captured Nanjing. Based on the results of the research on the restoration of the garden, combined with the historical materials, the paper studies and analyzes the relevant content of the gardening method from the aspects of the purpose of the intention, the location of the site, and the layout of the landscape, and discusses the artistic characteristics of the garden. In this way to enrich the cognition and development of the history of private gardens in the south of the Qing Dynasty.