伪满皇宫建筑规划始末

The Whole Story of Imperial Palace of Puppet Manchurian Court

摘要:

长春目前保留的伪满皇宫建筑是原吉黑榷运局（盐仓）旧址，在原有基础上增建了同德殿等建筑而成其现有规模。选该址做伪皇宫是为溥仪急于登基。真正的伪皇宫是从1932年开始规划，至1937年确定规划设计，并局部破土动工，由于伪满洲国政府跨台，实际伪皇宫建造未能实施。真正的伪满皇宫规划选地是在长春市朝阳区杏花村一带，其规划方案从布局到建筑设计在中国传统的宫殿模式，格调及建筑造型，均与北京故宫相仿。伪皇宫虽然没有建成，但它是历史宫殿规划设计的珍贵资料，有利于对日伪时期长春规划建设的研究。

Abstract:

The puppet Manchu Imperial Palace building currently retained in Changchun is the former site of Jihei Salt warehouse, and on the basis of the original, the Tongde Hall and other buildings have been added to its current scale. The choice of this site to pseudo-imperial palace because Puyi rush to the throne. The real pseudo-imperial palace was planned from 1932, and by 1937, the planning and design were determined, and the ground was partially broken, but due to the downfall of the puppet Manchukuo government, the actual pseudo-imperial palace construction could not be implemented. The real puppet Manchu Imperial Palace is planned in the area of Xinghua Village, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, and its planning is modeled on the traditional palace layout and architectural design, and the style and shapes are similar to the Forbidden City in Beijing. Although the pseudo-imperial palace was not built, it is a precious material for the planning and design of historical palaces, which is conducive to the study of the planning and construction of Changchun in the Japanese and Pseudo-Manchu periods.