多层次的建筑文物保护

On Preservation of Historic Buildings and Sites

摘要:

对于建筑文物的保护，作者主张分别对待，实行多层次的保护方式，而不应该采取简单化的“一刀切”的做法。分层次的保护指的是保护的方式方法上的不同层次，宽严上的不同层次，以及古为今用上的不同层次。文物一般分三个层次进行保护。第一层次是严格的不折不扣的保持原样。第二个层次基本保持建筑物的原样，但允许对某些部份加以适当的改造以适应现代生活的使用，叫做“古建新用”。第三层次是新建筑和古建筑互相穿插，做好新旧协调。

Abstract:

For the protection of architectural relics, the author advocates treat separately and the implementation of multi-level protection methods, rather than adopting a simplistic "one-size-fits-all" approach. Hierarchical protection refers to different levels of protection mods and methods, different levels of leniency and severity, and different levels of make the past serve the present . Cultural relics are generally protected in three levels. The first level is to strictly keep it as is. The second level basically maintains the original appearance of the building, but allows some parts to be appropriately modified to adapt to the use of modern life, called "ancient construction and new use". The third level is that new buildings and ancient buildings are interspersed with each other, and the coordination of new and old is done.