园林古建筑物的防雷

on Lightning Arresters Used in Historic Buildings in Gardens and Parks

摘要:

我国园林古建筑物不仅有悠久的历史和独特风格，而且是我们民族和世界文化艺术一大宝贵财富。对园林古建筑物造成损失的最大危险源莫过于天灾，即雷击造成的损坏。很多古建筑物因雷击后烧毁，建筑物遭受雷击后产生的主要危害包括热效应、机械效应、电磁效应和静电效应。雷击建筑物根据一定规律和特点，归纳起来约11类建筑物。园林古建筑物防雷的设计和安装综合考虑主要四种影响因素，才能有效的保护古建筑。

Abstract:

China's garden ancient buildings not only have a long history and unique style, but also a valuable wealth of culture and art of our nation and the world. The biggest source of danger to the loss of ancient garden buildings is natural disasters, that is, damage caused by lightning strikes. Many ancient buildings were burned down after lightning strikes. The main hazards caused by lightning strikes buildings include thermal, mechanical, electromagnetic and electrostatic effects. Lightning strike buildings are the existence of certain laws and characteristics, summed up in about 11 types of buildings. The design and installation of lightning protection in ancient buildings in gardens should integrate four influencing factors. In this way, ancient buildings can be effectively protected.