“样式雷”家传有关古建筑口诀的秘籍（二）

Traditional Architectural pithy formula from "Yangshi Lei" family (II)

摘要:

故宫博物院收藏有解放前“样式雷”烫样等相关物品，其中一件为雷氏家传珍品，即手抄本建筑口诀的秘籍一册。该抄本系诗体骈文，便于记忆。该口诀是古代劳动人民智慧结晶，是研究清代古建筑技术做法和算法等的珍贵资料，口诀抄本起到了传承的作用。为了古为今用，现择录其中一部分，以供古建工作者参考。

Abstract:

The Palace Museum has a collection of pre-liberation 'Yang-Shi-LEI' hot samples and other related items, one of which is a family heirloom of the Lei family, which is a secret book of architectural pithy formula manuscript. The manuscript is in poetic style, but it is easy to remember. This pithy formula is the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient working people, and is a precious material for studying the technical practices and algorithms of traditional architecture in the Qing Dynasty. The pithy formula played a role in the inheritance. In order to use the past to serve the present, some of them are selected for the reference of traditional construction workers.