沧州铁狮子移位保护工程

Removal and Preservation of Cast-Iron Lion at Cangzhou

摘要:

沧州铁狮子，伫立在河北省沧县旧州古城遗址已一千余年。它铸造于后周广顺三年（公元953年），是遗留至今的我国早期最大的铸铁艺术品，对研究我国冶炼史、雕塑史、佛教史等均有重大价值。由于铁狮子千百年来受到风雨剥蚀，加之所处地势低洼，积水浸泡，锈蚀较重，尤其腿脚严重残缺，1984年对沧州铁狮子成功地进行了保护性移位，移位到其身后二米高的混凝土台座上。本文记录了铁狮子的移位保护工程全过程。

Abstract:

Cangzhou Iron Lion, standing in Cangxian County, Hebei Province, the ruins of the ancient city of Jiuzhou for more than a thousand years. It was cast in the third year of the Later Zhou Guangshun (953 AD), is the largest cast iron artwork left in the early days of China, and is of great value to the study of China's smelting history, sculpture history, Buddhist history and so on.Because the iron lion has been eroded by wind and rain for thousands of years, coupled with the low-lying terrain, water soak, heavy rust, especially serious leg and foot defects, in 1984, the Cangzhou iron Lion successfully carried out a protective transfer, moved to its behind two meters high concrete pedestal. This paper records the whole process of transfer engineering of iron lion.