清式斗栱彩画（本期中心插页）说明

Painting on Qing-Style Bracket Sets (Notes to Insets)

摘要:

清式斗栱彩画设色上体现出自身的特点。平身科部位的各攒斗栱青绿两色在斗与翘昂上互相间隔变化，设色一律以大坐斗和其它各升斗以兰色为准，而翘昂则一律以绿色为准，清式柱头科斗栱常将桃尖梁头（彩画称道僧帽）与斗栱同时考虑，在设色上也按翘昂色定色，一律为绿色。角科斗栱的处理方法与柱头科基本相同。溜金斗栱在彩画中又称琵琶斗栱，是由它的内侧部分形状决定的，彩画形制也较多样。

Abstract:

The color patterns design of the Qing style bracket set shows its own characteristics. The green and blue colors of the 'Ping shen ke' (bracket?sets?between?columns) change with each other between Dou（bracket） and Ang (lever) and Qiao (petal)， The color of the Da dou（big bracket seat） and other Dou and sheng（brackets） are blue, while Ang (lever) and Qiao (petal) are green. Qing style Zhu tou ke (bracket set on columns) with Tao jian beam (main?aisle?exposed?tiebeam) are all green. The processing method of Jiao ke (bracket?set?on?corner) is basically the same as that of the Zhu tou ke.