古建琉璃作技术（七）

Techniques of Tiling with Liu Li (Glazed Tiles) in Traditional Chinese Architecture(7)

摘要:

中国琉璃业有悠久的历史，琉璃生产遍及祖国南北，琉璃瓦件和建筑饰物丰富多采，风格各异。本文就我国古代建筑琉璃技术的发展、明清屋面琉璃瓦件的形状与规格、琉璃瓦屋面（硬山、悬山、庑殿、歇山、卷棚、攒尖）的构造、屋面琉璃工程的操作工艺及琉璃构筑物（影壁、牌楼等）的构造与施工要点做较系统的介绍。

Abstract:

China has a long history of glazed industry that produces throughout the country, glazed tiles and architectural decoration of a wide variety of styles. This paper introduces in detail the development of glazed technology in traditional Chinese architecture, the shape and specification of glazed tile pieces in Ming and Qing dynasties, the structure of glazed tile roof and the construction of glazed tile buildings (screen wall, archway, etc.).