正定隆兴寺摩尼殿斗栱修配与安装纪实

Repair and Reassembling of Bracket Sets of Moni Dian (Hall of Sakyamuni) in Longxing Temple,Zhengding

摘要:

摩尼殿位于河北正定隆兴寺前半部的中轴线上，始建于公元1053年，是一座面阔、进深各七间，四面出抱厦，重檐歇山顶，抱厦山花向前式的建筑。檐下及各榑、枋节点均施用斗栱。摩尼殿外檐斗栱攒数多，构件复杂，损坏较多。因施工场地比较宽阔，摩尼殿斗栱的修配采用了“地上修配法”。本文详细记载摩尼殿修复工程中的实际操作，以及斗栱的修配与安装过程。

Abstract:

The Hall of Grand Buddha is located on the axis of the first half of Longxing Temple in Zhengding, Hebei Province. It was built in 1053 AD. It is a double-eaves' gable?and?hip?roof'building with seven rooms in width and seven rooms in depth. The number of bracket sets in the outer eaves is large, and the components are complex and more damaged. This paper records the restoration process of The Hall of Grand Buddha and introduces the technology of bracket set in detail.