九华山寺庙建筑

Buddhist Temples at Mt.Jiuhua

摘要:

九华山寺庙建筑卓著，它是我国四大佛教重地之一，位于安徽省青阳县境内。山上寺庙最早建于东晋，到明清极盛时期，大小寺庙有二三百座。现存寺庙56座，大都在明清时期重建，其中主要寺庙有肉身宝殿、化城寺、祗园寺、地藏禅林等。九华山寺庙众多，建筑风格独特，寺庙虽规模不大，确庄严雄伟。在建筑造型上采用宗教建筑气氛与地方格调色彩相结合，很有皖南建筑独特的风韵。九华山寺庙建筑，以它的灵活布局，建筑与自然的结合，丰富的皖南格调，而独具一格，名列于世界佛教寺庙建筑之林，成为中国寺庙建筑的光辉遗产。

Abstract:

Mount Jiuhua is one of the four major Buddhist sites in China, located in Qingyang County, Anhui Province. Temples on the mountain were first built in the Eastern Jinn Dynasty, and by the peak of the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were two or three hundred temples of all sizes. There are 56 existing temples, most of which were rebuilt in the Ming and Qing dynasties, with typical architectural charm of southern Anhui.