西安化觉巷清真大寺纪

Records of the Great Mosque at Hua Jue Lane, Xi'an

摘要:

西安话觉巷清真大寺始建于唐朝，历经宋、元、明、清多次重修，沿衍扩建，形成现在规模，至今保存完整，这是一座古老的清真寺，也是西安地区现存的一组完整的古建筑群。这个寺是以中国古建筑木构架大屋顶传统的独特形式结合了伊斯兰教的装饰艺术，满足了宗教活动的使用功能，形成了雄伟壮丽的形象。全寺分四进院落，每进庭院为传统四合院模式，设厅、殿、门楼前后贯通，主殿、亭阁、楼台、牌坊均排列在中轴线上，共计殿、厅、厢庑一百八十余间，均为木结构。这座寺院对于研究中国古代建筑和伊斯兰教建筑，是一重要实物。

Abstract:

Xi 'an Hua Jue Lane Mosque was built in the Tang Dynasty, and has been rebuilt and expanded many times in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties to form the current scale, which is one of the existing relatively complete ancient buildings in Xi 'an. The temple is divided into four courtyards, all of which are traditional quadrangle dwellings, with more than 180 halls, halls and pavilions, all of which are wooden structures.