辽中京塔的年代及其结构

Pagoda of the Liao Dynasty and Its Structure

摘要:

辽代晚期到金以八角、方形密檐塔为主。大明塔是一座宏伟的辽塔，距今1080年，为十三级实心密檐式砖塔。整个壁面雕饰华丽，刻工精细，显现出辽代娴熟的雕刻技术和高超的艺术成就。中京小塔，八角十三级实心密檐式砖塔。该塔为金代建筑。半截塔，仅存第一层塔身。纵观辽塔，西京和南京地区几乎都有斗栱平座和勾栏，东京、上京和中京地区则兼而有之。

Abstract:

From the late Liao dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, the pagodas were mainly octagonal and square dense eaves pagodas. Daming Pagoda is a magnificent liao style pagoda, dating back to 1080 years ago. It is a 13 - level solid dense eaves brick pagoda. The whole wall is decorated with fine carving, showing skilled technology and superb artistic achievements. Zhongjing small tower, octagonal 13 - level solid dense eaves brick pagoda. The pagoda was built during the Jin Dynasty. It is only the first floor remains.