松江斜塔——比“比萨斜塔”更早、更斜的古塔

Songjiang leaning Tower-- an ancient pagoda earlier and more inclined than the leaning Tower of Pisa

摘要:

上海市郊的松江斜塔，建造年代早于闻名世界的意大利比萨斜塔，倾斜度超过比萨斜塔，受到了各界人士的关注。松江天马山护珠塔建于公元1079年，塔体为砖木混合结构，七层楼阁形外廓，八角形平面。塔基由砖石混砌相当坚固，塔身用青砖砌筑。因清代乾隆年间遭受大火，开始倾斜。修缮加固采用“围、撑、修”的方案。

Abstract:

Songjiang Leaning Tower on the outskirts of Shanghai was built earlier than the world-famous Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy, and its tilt exceeds that of Pisa, attracting worldwide attention. Songjiang Tianma Mountain Huzhu tower was built in 1079 AD. The tower is a brick and wood mixed structure with a seven-story pavilion and octagonal plane. The tower footing is made of brick and stone, and the tower body is made of black brick. Because of the Qing Dynasty Qianlong period suffered from fire, it began to tilt. Repair and reinforcement adopt "encircle, support, repair" plan.