略论中国古代高层木构建筑的发展（一）

On Development of High-rise Wood-framed in Ancient China (1)

摘要:

中国古代建筑向高层发展，先后经历了三个主要阶段，一、由土累筑，土上架木；二、在土石基上，纯然用木架构；三、以砖石砌筑。中国古代建筑是以木构为主要潮流，则前面的两个阶段，恰是中国古代木构建筑向高层发展的尝试性阶段，研究这一发展过程的大致情况及其衰落的原因，探讨这一过程对于古代木构建筑发展的主要影响，对于认识中国古代木构建筑发展，具有一定的意义。

Abstract:

The development of traditional Chinese architecture to high-rise buildings has experienced three main stages: 1、 The first stage is to build with soil first, and then set up the wooden frame on the soil. 2、In the second stage, the wood structure is built on the foundation of earth and stone. 3、 Build with bricks and stones. Traditional Chinese architecture takes wooden construction as the main trend, so the first two stages are the tentative stages of the development of traditional Chinese wooden construction to high-rise buildings. Studying this development process is of great significance for understanding the development of traditional Chinese wooden construction.