浅谈古建筑彩画中龙凤的造型与装饰特点

On the Modeling and Decoration characteristics of Dragon and Phoenix in Ancient Architecture Color painting

摘要:

古建筑宫殿式彩画中，龙凤是广泛应用的题材。彩画上的龙凤，在设计绘制中，都应注意表现手法的统一性和灵活性。要依据所需绘制的部位和木构件大小而定，力求协调均衡。龙凤图案采用线条和平涂色彩的手法来表现形和态。一般采用沥粉贴金或五彩描绘做法。对于一些新建的“古式”建筑物施用彩画时，也应在传统的彩画工艺技法基础上加以创新。

Abstract:

In the traditional architecture palatial colored patterns, dragon and phoenix are widely used themes. In the design and drawing of the dragon and phoenix, attention should be paid to the unity and flexibility of expression techniques. To be based on the required drawing parts and wood structure size, and strive to balance. Dragon and Phoenix patterns use lines and flat color to express form and state. The main body of the general use of embossed painting and gold foil painting or colorful description. For some new "traditional style" building application of colored patterns, should also be based on the traditional colored patterns techniques to innovate.